A Story of Religions
A Philosophy of Life
Hundreds of years before Christ, ancient Greeks practiced Paganism
worshipping Gods like Zeus and Poseidon. Besides the Greeks, ancient Romans as
well as Egyptians had several Gods and Goddesses who are now mere cult figures
of ancient mythology finding place only in bedtime stories, fairy tales and
glitzy Hollywood movies. Around sixth century BC when Hellenistic period was
also at its peak, early Greek Philosophers made their presence felt by giving birth to a concept of boundless
thinking that involved dialogues, debates and discussions. Topics from all
walks of life including astronomy, physics, biology, arithmetic, geometry and
countless others were discussed as a part of a vast field of reason and
knowledge which later came to be known as Philosophy. Philosophy went against
the norms of traditional pagan worship and asked interested men and women to be
free thinkers and be governed by their own sense of reason and logic. Early
philosophers of the Roman Empire also took a leaf from the book of their Greek
counterparts and further led to the birth and spread of fresh ideas and
theories to the west as well as the east.
Crucifixion Of Christ |
Ancient Philosophy and Paganism gradually made way for the novel
concept of a monotheistic religion. This was when Christianity was born in the
Year Zero. Some two thousand years ago, Jerusalem which had a Jewish majority
was under the subjugation of the Roman Empire. The Romans perceived the
unorthodox views of Jesus Christ a threat to their own rule in Jerusalem and
got him crucified on a cross until he died of blood loss and asphyxiation.
Little did they know at that time that a whole new movement will gain traction
in the name of Christ in the years to come and change the course of modern
history as we know it today. According to the four Gospels, Christ resurrected
after three days, signalling a revival of hope and promising a new life of joy
and miracles to all those who would follow him. However, Christ disappeared
never to return to the Holy Land. Nevertheless, he had left behind his most
loyal disciples who have been called the twelve apostles. The most important
of them all was Saint Peters upon whose rock Jesus wanted to build his Church.
Saint Peters became the first ever Priest in Christianity as he travelled all
the way to the capital of Roman Empire-Rome, in order to spread the word of
Christ and his message to mankind. People of Rome disillusioned as they were by
the tyrant rule of their emperors embraced the new message of Christ and became
His followers. People who were used to worshipping different Idols in Paganism
were now feeling more blessed and united under the holy figure of one man. Then
there was the horrific Fire of Rome followed by brutal genocide of followers of
Christ. Christianity was so powerful and its preachers so ardent that it
survived and even flourished in these dark and turbulent times. At last, there
was an emperor in Constantine who embraced Christianity and led to the creation
of a new World Order based on Christian Principles. His capital was at
Constantinople (present day Istanbul in Turkey) from where he presided over
millions of people in the Roman Empire. This crucial event in history led to an
unprecedented rise of Christianity in the whole world.
Whatever goes up shall come down some day. Some seven
hundred years after Christ, it was the turn of Islam to rule over Constantinople
and most of the Middle East. Emperor Solomon of the Ottoman Empire orchestrated
the siege of Constantinople to spread Islam and the teachings of Prophet
Mohammed in the west. A philosophy of peace and love that had started in order to
bring together warring tribes of Mecca under the patronage of a universal soul
called Allah went on to become the fastest growing religion on the planet. It
rivalled Christianity at the most vulnerable time when the whole of Europe was
reeling in Dark Ages, fetching many converts as it taught to people fresh ideas
and provided a different view to look at life. In years to come, it would go on
to become one of the largest religions in the world, second only to
Christianity.
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